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The Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Family is a Roman Catholic cathedral and basilica dedicated to the Holy Family located around City Square in Nairobi, Kenya. The basilica is the seat of the Archdiocese of Nairobi.〔 ==History== The congregation of the of cathedral was originally composed of railway construction workers who lived in a camp nearby what would become the the first Nairobi Railway Station. Under the administration of the Holy Ghost Fathers, Brother Josaphat, C.S.S.P (Holy Ghost Missionary) was entrusted with the building of a church in 1904. With a sitting capacity of 300-400 people, it was the first stone building in Nairobi.〔(Welcome to Holy Family Basilica ), Holy Family Basilica, Retrieved 28 October 2015〕〔(Kenya: centenary celebrations at Nairobi's Basilica ), 2004, Independent Catholic News, Retrieved 28 October 2015〕 The first baptism took place in 1906, the first marriage in 1908, and first confirmation in 1923.〔 The first Archbishop of Nairobi was John Joseph McCarthy who was appointed in 1953 and he would serve until 1971 when he retired.〔(Archbishop John Joseph McCarthy, C.S.Sp. ), Catholic hierarchy, retrieved 28 October 2015〕 Dorothy Hughes, who was brought up in Kenya, designed the current building in 1960. The cathedral was constructed by the British company Mowlem. The modernist cathedral features abstract stained glass in stainless steel frames. The cathedral's specification included details in carrara marble and seating for 3,000 to 4,000 people.〔 This is ten times the number of the original stone church. The building is 98 feet high and features an eye-catching large cross. Hughes' design features eight different chapels in addition to the two main halls. There is a main altar with a large crucifix and a large sanctuary, as well as two side altars. The church was visited by John Paul II in 1980 and designated a basilica on 15 February 1982.〔(Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Family ), GCatholic.org, Retrieved 27 October 2015〕 John Paul prayed again at this church in 1985 and 1995.〔 The Holy Ghost Fathers were responsible for the basilica until 1991.〔 A new administrative building for the archbishop's office was being built by the Chinese construction company Zhongxing Construction in 2011.〔(China is building churches for Christians. In Africa ), AsiaNews.it, 29 September 2011, Retrieved 28 October 2015〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Family」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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